20xx年12月大學英語四級考試真題及答案-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 their cars and into our neighborhoods where they can talk directly to merchants and residents about the real dynamics of our has the Community Policing Program turned out to be?And the program seems to be working, crime is down and our citizens report that they feel more TwoThere are between 3000 and 6000 public languages in the world, and we must add approximately 6 billion private languages since each one of us necessarily has these facts, the possibilities for breakdowns in munication seem infinite in , we do municate successfully from time to we do learn to speak learning to speak languages seems to be a very mysterious a long time, people thought that we learned a language only by imitation and example, a baby touches a hot pot and starts to mother says, “Hot, hot!” And the baby, when it stops crying, imitates the mother and says, “Hot, hot!” However, Noam Chomsky, a famous expert in language, pointed out that although children do learn some words by imitation and association, they also bine words to make meaningful sentences in ways that are unique, unlearned and young children can make sentences they have never heard before, Chomsky suggested that human infants are born with the ability to learn meant that underneath all the differences between public and private languages, there is a universal language mechanism that makes it possible for us, as infants, to learn any language in the theory explains the potential that human infants have for learning it does not really explain how children e to use language in particular 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just does the speaker say there are great possibilities for munication breakdowns?There are numerous public and private is Chomsky’s point on the ability to learn a language?Human infants are born with the ability to learn language and the potential to learn any language in the does Chomsky’s theory fail to explain according to the speaker?It does not really explain how children e to use language in particular ThreeWhen US spacewoman Joan Higginbotham is not flying and working in space, she might be found somewhere on earth giving a , who grew up in Chicago and became an engineer before joining NASA, that is the National Air and Space Administration, gives about a dozen speeches a speech is different because she tailors her remarks to each interviews and Emails, she finds out in advance her listeners39。 educational level and what information they want to the subject of space walks, for example, audiences vary in their interests and how much plexity they can elementary school children, Higginbotham may discuss a problem that many kids want to know about.“How do spacemen in a spacesuit eat, drink, and go to the bathroom?” Her answer is “the spacesuit is really a small spacecraft with room for food and watercontainers, and a wastecollection system.” To a high school audience, she might satisfy a curiosity that often arises in her prespeech interviews with students who obviously have seen many science fiction movies.“Do spacemen carry weapons in case they encounter enemies in space?” Her answer is “No”.To scientists, she might provide technical details on such topics as the design of spacesuits that protects spacemen from the deadly temperature extremes of as elaborate preparation is required for success in space, Higginbotham says that it’s important for speakers to learn as much as possible about their listeners before a speech because every audience is did Joan Higginbotham do before joining in NASA? does Higginbotham prepare her speech on space walks? does the high school audience want to know about space travel?Section C Compound Dictation:Crime is increasing is every reason to believe the trend will continue through the next few rates have always been high in multicultural industrialized societies such as the United a new phenomenon has appeared on the world scene: rapidly rising crime rates in nations that previously reported few crimes such as robbery, rape, murder and auto theft are clearly rising, particularly in Eastern European countries, such as Hungary, and in Western European nations, such as the Untied is driving this crime explosion? There are no simple , there are certain conditions associated with rising heterogeneity of population, greater cultural pluralism, higher immigration, democratization of governments, changing national borders, greater economic growth and the lack of accepted social ideas of right and conditions are increasingly observable around the instance, cultures that were previously isolated and homogenous, such as Japan, Denmark and Greece, are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been mon in America for most of its can be a rewarding, enriching experience, but it can also lead to a clash of in societies will be the rule in the 21st century, and failure to recognize and plan for such diversity can lead to serious crime problems.第五篇：2003年06月大學英語四級考試聽力真題及答案2003年6月21日大學英語四級聽力試題Section A)At a )At a railway )At a booking )At a )The man is inviting the woman to )The woman is too busy to join the man for )The woman is a friend of the Stevensons39。.D)The man is going to visit the )The professor39。s presentation was not convincing )The professor39。s lecture notes were too )The professor spoke with a strong )The professor spoke too )The furnished apartment was )The apartment was provided with some old )The furniture in the market was on sale every )The furniture he bought was very )The man is thinking about taking a new )The man likes a job that enables him to )The man is sure that he will gain more by taking the )The man doesn39。t want to stay home and take care of their )Take the GRE test again in 8 )Be patient and )Call to check his )Inquire when the test scores are )She read it )She read it )She went over it chapter by )She finished it at a )He was kept in hospital for a long )He was slightly injured in a traffic )He was