20xx年12月英語四級真題及答案解析(完整版)

　　

【正文】 where and how to look。題干問在作者看來，高失業率怎么樣？鎖定原文第一段，雖然第一段中的bad for the economy，discouraging，change careers等字眼跟選項ABD當中的詞匯很類似，但是要注意的是，真正表達作者觀點的是第一段最后一句But it actually shouldn’t matter to you nearly as much as you think。 is the key to landing a job according to the author?答案：解析：本題屬于細節考查題。近期的調查還顯示很多醫生讓病人進行癌癥篩查純粹是為了在醫療事故中保護自己，所以這篇反對了人們長期以來的對健康檢查的誤解，即健康檢查并非多多益善。根據倒數第二段的最后一句The Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows that million people who wanted and were available for work hadn’t looked within the last four weeks and were no longer even classified as ，那一部分人已經被排除掉了，所以失業率這個數據是有水分的。包括原文最后一段第一句“So don’t let the headlines fool you into giving up.”所以，綜上所述，它不該給你找工作帶來阻礙，引申意思就是該怎么辦就怎么辦，不要在意官方統計的高失業率。and keep going, even after repeated Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows that million people who wanted and were available for work hadn’t looked within the last four weeks and were no longer even classified as don’t let the headlines fool you into giving million people get hired every month in the can be one of author tends to believe that high unemployment rate ______?A)deprives many people of job )prevents many people from changing )should not stop people from looking for a )does not mean the is do most job openings e from?A)Job growthB)Job turnoverC)Improved economyD)Business expansion does the author say about overall job growth?A)It doesn’t have much effect on individual job )It increases people’s confidence in the )It gives a ray of hope to the )It doesn’t mean greater job security for the is the key to landing a job according to the author?A)EducationB)IntelligenceC)PersistenceD)Experience do we learn from the passage about the unemployment figures in the US?A)They clearly indicate how healthy the economy )They provide the public with the latest )They warn of the structural problems in the )They exclude those who have stopped looking for a 點評：本篇文章選自TIME周刊的財經板塊，原文標題為“Why Job Hunters Shouldn’t Worry So Much About Paltry Job Growth”，文章主要表達了這樣一種觀點，即找工作的人不必太在意官方提供的高失業率，就業增長等數據，原因在于這些并不等說明現實情況，比如：人員更替帶來了更多的職位空缺，因此，即便是經濟增速緩慢，就業增長為零，依然還是有很多的職位空缺存在。，whether...or, 選項中只有prefer一個課用于比較，上面剛剛講到問顧客是選擇套餐時是更喜歡選牛奶還是蘋果片，這是一種將顧客的需求具體化，所以填specify。目前的教學方法對學生學習沒有什么幫助作用，老師認為學生不能發現他們自己身上的錯誤，孩子習得一件事情是通過把自己的行為和其他人的行為作對比而來的，而這就逐漸讓孩子們失去了自己，變成了其他人，從而慢慢產生依賴感。但是其中有幾個短語需要關注：grocery store意為“雜貨店”；ring up意為“用收銀機記錄收入的錢，收銀機掃條形碼”；credit card意為“信用卡”。對話一開始女士作為交警在學校附近逼停超出該路段限速的男士，但男士狡辯自己的速度計（speedometer）并沒顯示超速；女士再次提出要求審查男士的駕照，發現其駕照已經過期。對話內容相較以往的長對話而言，比較簡單。run ，管理: Have you read the news on the campus net? Susan has won the scholarship for next : I knew she would from the very a brilliant and diligent girl!She certainly deserves : What does the woman mean?答案： has every confidence in ：從對話中可知，女士一直很看好Susan, 覺得她肯定能拿到獎學金。 ，現在的情況是反過來。由關鍵詞fanatical loyalty 定位到低段第一句話。答案在第三段第二句，“obsessed with product design and aesthetics, and with making advanced technology simple to use”。對于柱狀圖，抓住橫抽和縱軸之間的關系，對數字的變化趨勢進行總體描述即可。第三段：給出建議。寫作思路也是一致的。第一篇：2012年12月英語四級真題及答案解析2012年12月英語四級真題答案解析Part I Writing標準版：The above bar chart clearly shows us education pays in see that one with higher education background earns more money weekly than those with lower instance, the college students with no degree get paid$712 per week whereas those with a Bachelor’s degree can earn $ reasons, in my opinion, can be identified to account for this begin with, pared with those with paratively lower education degree, people who have received higher education possess considerably wider knowledge, more remarkable learning and research ability, greater innovation and most of all, resourceful social network, all of which are essential to a highine , the higher one’s education degree is, the bigger platform he will have to show his example, his college, university, or research institute will organize various job fairs for them to municate face to face with phenomenon tells us that education is a worthy , substantial education investment should be strengthened while we, as college students, should study harder to build our country and strive for a better life for ：Education PaysJudging from the table, we can see that people’s ine increases along with their education all，the average college graduates earn much more than the typical highschool fact revealed by these data is obvious: a degree does bring distinctive financial benefits to its is it true that a degree alone can ensure a bright future? I don’t think so because, on the one hand, the financial value of high education depends heavily on what skills graduates can gain from it instead of the degree all, an employer only pays for your ability and performance, not for your the other hand, the most valuable bless high education brings to graduates is the ability to learn quickly and received more education tend to keep lifelong learning habits after their graduation, which would help them gain more opportunities in their career conclusion, what accounts for education pays is not the degree alone, but the graduate’s ability and leaning ： 標準版：Education PaysThe above bar chart clearly shows us education pays in see that unemployment rate of those with higher education background is much lower than those with lower education instance, the unemployment rate of college students with no degree is as high as % while that of those with doctoral degree is only %.The followingreason, in my opinion, is the most important one to account for this with those with paratively lower education degree, people who have received higher education possess considerably wider knowledge, more remarkable learning and research ability, greater innovation and most of all, resourceful social network, all of which make them more qualified and petent for their , they are less likely to lose their phenomenon tells us that education is a worthy , education investment should be strengthened while we, as college students, should study harder to avoid ：Education PaysAs is shown in the table, the unempl